Russia (bbabo.net), - American and Mexican archaeologists have discovered the exact location of cocoa groves sacred to the Mayan Indians on the Yucatan Peninsula. Remains of ceremonial structures and artifacts were also found.
According to EureKalert, researchers from Brigham Young University analyzed soil from 11 locations and found that nine samples contained biomarkers unique to cocoa with theobromine and caffeine. Archaeologists have also found evidence of ancient ceremonial rituals - stairway ramps for processions, stone carvings, altars and tiny cocoa pods made of jade and ceramics.
In one sinkhole, located 45 minutes from the ancient city of Tulum, the research team found a statuette's hand and bracelet attached to a vessel of incense.
"Knowing that cocoa beans were used as a currency means that the sinkholes were a place where money could be grown and controlled. This new understanding creates a rich historical narrative of the economic, political and spiritual values of the Maya," said Professor Richard. Terry.
The results of the study show that cocoa groves played an important role in the ancient rituals and trade routes of the ancient Maya, influencing the entire economy of Mesoamerica.
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